SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2019 AC9

2019 AC9

2019 AC9 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.162 AU it takes 1.25 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 30
Orbital Period · P
1.25 yr
v(q)
39 km/s
v(Q)
19.6 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.03 km
TJ
5.36
Eccentricity · e
0.3316

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.777 AU) and its farthest (1.547 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.77 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.25 yr (458 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.162 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.332 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 6.77° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 39 km/s at perihelion and falls to 19.6 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 25.73 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.03 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 30 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.5836 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.162 AU
Eccentricity
0.3316
Perihelion
0.777 AU
Aphelion
1.547319 AU
Inclination
6.77°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
282.89°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2029-Sep-03 11:58 0.485174 AU
72581049 km
9.20 km/s
2034-Aug-28 07:26 0.453252 AU
67805511 km
8.80 km/s
2039-Aug-21 00:10 0.411819 AU
61607284 km
8.31 km/s
2043-Dec-09 15:54 0.318344 AU
47623535 km
7.21 km/s
2044-Aug-11 05:21 0.359655 AU
53803567 km
7.60 km/s
2048-Nov-29 21:36 0.372218 AU
55682976 km
7.97 km/s
2049-Aug-01 16:44 0.306946 AU
45918437 km
6.84 km/s
2053-Nov-21 05:15 0.427264 AU
63917836 km
8.63 km/s
2058-Nov-13 19:19 0.470440 AU
70376816 km
9.15 km/s
2064-Jun-25 04:31 0.083235 AU
12451815 km
7.60 km/s
2069-Jul-01 02:11 0.033259 AU
4975526 km
9.50 km/s
2074-Jul-03 13:01 0.018542 AU
2773897 km
10.51 km/s
2079-Jul-08 03:13 0.017890 AU
2676278 km
12.74 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
25.73

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.58364
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

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